As the growing season progresses the leaves mature to dark green, turning yellow to orange-brown in autumn. As individual trees, the green-leaved beech Fagus sylvatica is largest-growing, reaching a mature height of at least 25m and forming a wide-spreading densely branched canopy with a minimum spread of 15m.
Columnar varieties of beech are narrow and pyramidal in shape, while weeping varieties of beech attain a relatively low height and form a broad head of pendulous branches. As a traditional hedge furnished with growth to ground level, beech can be clipped to a height from around 1. Growth is moderate to quick-growing at cm a year.
Beech is also suitable to grow as a pleached hedge with a clear stem of Ideally, buy and plant beech during the dormant season, although pot grown beech can be planted at any time of year.
Grow in any reasonable soil that has good drainage, in sun or part shade. Prune hedges in late winter to early spring, and trim in late summer if necessary to maintain a neat shape.
Beech grows on a wide range of soils as long as the drainage is good. Avoid sites with moisture-retentive or waterlogged soil, coastal locations and hot, dry situations. Grow green-leaved beech in sun or partial shade. Purple beech colours best in sun, while yellow-leaved forms are better in partial shade as full sun may scorch the foliage.
How long does a beech hedge take to grow? Category: home and garden landscaping. You can expect your beech hedge to grow about 30—60 centimeter How do you look after a beech hedge?
How do you care for a beech hedge? How do I prune a beech hedge? How close to a fence can I plant a hedge? Will a beech hedge grow in shade? How tall do beech hedges grow? Growth rate of Beech hedge plants. How do you plant a beech whip? Planting bare root whips. In order to plant your tree you will need: a spade, a rabbit guard, a cane and some mulch.
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Top 5 hedging plants:. What plants make the best privacy screens? Fagus sylvatica hedging offers huge wildlife value with the dense canopy of foliage making a fantastic shelter for nesting birds and small mammals such as hedgehogs. The timber from Beech trees is often used as firewood when smoking food. The highest Beech hedge, The Meikleour Beech Hedge, is located in Scotland and stands at 30m high, the tallest in the world.
It is also the longest hedge in Britain, reaching m long. Forest Service reports that seedlings planted in northern Pennsylvania took 10 years to get 2 feet high. Trees grown in the Great Lakes region required 20 years to grow 14 feet high, 40 years to grow 28 feet high and 80 years to reach 48 feet.
Beech trees use twice as much water as drought-resistant oaks and some pines. It has adapted to an average annual precipitation of 30 to 50 inches annually in its natural growing range in the northeastern United States.
While it can withstand temperatures between and F, it does not do well in hot summer weather.
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