A person who has more than one substance in his or her body may not be able to metabolize each drug as fast or effectively. Other substances may include other prescription medication, illegal drugs, alcohol, and even some over-the-counter medications. Overall Health —A person who suffers from certain co-occurring mental health or physical conditions may have a reduced ability to eliminate Lortab from their system.
Metabolization is a term used to describe the process of substances being broken down in the body. Opioid metabolism begins when liver enzymes start to break it down into simpler components. The drug then is circulated throughout the body, where it reaches a variety of organs and tissues. Over time, it is eventually excreted through urine.
If you or someone you love is misusing Lortab, professional help is available. Harmony Treatment and Wellness offers comprehensive programs in both partial hospitalization and outpatient formats. Our programs include evidence-based services proven to be indispensable for recovery, including behavioral therapy.
Individuals that choose our center will receive the very best care available and will be supported by our compassionate staff throughout their journey to long-lasting sobriety. These hydrocodone-based medicines have a high potential for abuse. This category includes drugs with medical uses but a high potential for psychological dependence and overuse. According to Addiction Resource , it takes at least 18—24 hours for the body to be clear of hydrocodone.
However, the timing varies significantly, depending on the area of the body that a healthcare provider is testing. Traces of the drug can remain in certain areas well beyond 24 hours. There are many reasons why the time that it takes for hydrocodone to leave the body varies.
Some factors that influence this include:. The higher the dose, the longer it takes for the body to metabolize the drug and for hydrocodone to leave the system.
Younger people process hydrocodone more quickly than older adults. This is mostly because their organ systems are stronger and healthier, compared with the systems of adults. The quality and quantity of these enzymes vary from person to person according to their genes. This, too, can affect how a person metabolizes a drug.
When a person uses hydrocodone for a longer period — such as months or years — it likely takes longer to eliminate the drug from their system, compared with people who only take hydrocodone for a few days. This effect is related to pharmacodynamic tolerance. To put it simply, higher doses of hydrocodone take longer to leave the body than lower doses that a person takes for a shorter time. The American Addiction Centers also list symptoms that people who take hydrocodone report less frequently.
These are:. Hydrocodone also has the potential to cause weak or shallow breathing, so people with asthma or a respiratory condition should check with their doctor about other forms of treatment. Hydrocodone is an addictive drug, so it is not uncommon for people to misuse it or consume more than the prescribed dose.
One condition that can occur in people who misuse opioids, including hydrocodone, is narcotic bowel syndrome , in which the drug causes bowel function to slow.
If a person misuses hydrocodone by taking it via the nose, it can cause them to lose their sense of smell. Snorting the drug can also lead to nosebleeds, congestion, and frequent sinus infections. According to the National Center for Biotechnology Information , long term use of hydrocodone alongside acetaminophen increases the risk of liver damage and liver failure.
Usually, it takes about an hour to feel symptom relief. The dosage reaches peak concentration roughly 1. For people who have developed a tolerance of the drug, it may take longer to feel relief, or the effect of one dose may not be as strong. With repeated use, the brain changes how it functions in order to accommodate the drug, and eventually it can no longer function properly without it. At this point, withdrawal symptoms will occur when you stop taking the drug.
Withdrawal symptoms indicate that your body has developed a dependence on the drug. Dependence is when your body cannot function properly without the drug.
The life of a drug is measured by its half-life, or how long it takes the body to metabolize half of the drug. For a standard 10mg dose of hydrocodone, the half-life is around 4 hours, meaning that it takes roughly 4 hours for the body to process and eliminate half the hydrocodone.
It takes several half-lives to fully eliminate the drug, but generally one dose of hydrocodone should be gone within 24 hours. You will stop feeling the effects of the hydrocodone before it fully leaves your body. Withdrawal symptoms usually begin anywhere from hours after the dose has been taken.
Dosage, frequency of use, and bodily heath all play a role in the timeline and the intensity of the withdrawal symptoms. Withdrawal symptoms are generally flu like symptoms, including: muscle aches, runny nose, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, cramps, chills and sweats, irregular heart rate, difficulty concentrating, irritability, headaches, fatigue. Symptoms can also be more severe such as seizures or spikes in blood pressure. It is important to be under supervised medical care when coming off of hydrocodone.
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